![]() So, you decide to try your hand at planting watermelons. Growing your own is also the greatest way to ensure you get melons with the perfect ripeness. While the easiest way to get these melons is from the store or your local farmer’s market, growing watermelon in the garden is relatively easy if you live in an area with a long growing season and provide your plants with enough water to produce melons. Using Garden Watermelons to Make Salad Growing and Caring for Watermelon Plants.What Do Watermelons Need to Grow Healthy?.How to Grow Watermelon from Seed in the Garden.Things to Know before Growing Watermelon from Seed.Growing and Caring for Watermelon Plants.The surface should be waxy and bright in appearance devoid of scars, sunburn, transit abrasions or other surface defects. Neem oil 3.0 % as foliar spray as need basedĭo not use DDT, copper and sulphur dust, as these are phytotoxicįruits are harvested when it produces dull sound upon tapping or the fruits surface on the ground level produces light yellow colour are the harvest index for water melon.Ģ5 – 30 t/ha of fruits in 120 days can be obtained. Fish meal and Dichlorvos impregnated cotton are to be renewed once in 20 and 7 days respectively.ĥ. Use polythene bags, fish meal trap with 5 g of wet fish meal and 1 g of Dichlorvos in cotton, 50 traps are required per hectare. Hence adjust the sowing time accordingly.Ĥ. The fly population is low in hot day conditions and it is peak in rainy season. Collect the affected fruits and destroy.Ģ. Weeding is done thrice.īettles can be controlled by spraying Malathion 50 EC 1 ml/lit at weekly intervals.ġ. Spray Ethrel 250 ppm (2.5 ml/10 lit of water) 4 times at weekly intervals commencing from 15 days after sowing. *75% RD of Phosphorus applied as superphosphate = 469kg/ha. Recommended Dose: 200:100:100 Kg/ha Stage Plant the seedlings in the holes made at 60 cm distance.įertigation: Apply a dose of 200:100:100 kg NPK/ha throughout the cropping period through split application ![]() Spray pre-emergence weedicide (Pendimethalin 1 kg a.i/ha) just before planting. Irrigate the beds by operating the drip system continuously for 8-12 hrs. Planting: Spread the lateral tubes in the centre of each bed. Place the drippers in lateral tubes at an interval of 60 cm and 50 cm spacing with 4 LPH and 3.5 LPH capacities respectively.įield preparation: Raise beds of 1.2 m width and 30cm height for sowing. Transplant about 12 days old seedlings in the main field.ĭrip irrigation: Install drip system with main and sub-main pipes and place the inline lateral tubes at an interval of 1.5 m. Use protrays, each having 98 cells for raising seedlings. In polybag nursery, fill the bags with 1:1:1 ratio of red soil, sand and farmyard manure mixture. Nursery preparation: Nursery for watermelon can be prepared either with polythene bags of 200 gauge, 10 cm diameter and 15 cm height size or through protrays under protected nursery. Irrigation after a long dry spell results in cracking of fruits.Īpply FYM 20 t/ha, P 55 kg and K 55 kg as basal and N 55 kg/ha 30 days after sowing.Apply Azospirillum and Phosphobacteria 2 kg/ha and Pseudomonoas 2.5 kg/ha along with FYM 50 kg and neem cake 100 kg before last ploughing. Irrigation should be given at regular intervals of time. Irrigate the field before dibbling the seeds and thereafter once a week. Sowing during January – February enables harvest during summer months and fetches higher price. Thin the seedlings 2/hill at 15 days after sowing. Sow the seeds on one side of the channel with a spacing of 0.9 m between hills. Plough the field to a fine tilth and form long channel 2.5 m apart. ![]() Treat with Trichoderma viiridi 4 g or Pseudomonas fluorescens 10 g or Carbendizim 2g/kg of seeds Sandy loam rich in organic matter with good drainage and pH range for 6.5-7.5.Ībout 3.5 kg of seeds are required for a hectare. PKM 1 : Fruits are bigger in size with dark green skin and pink is red flesh. ![]() Varieties: Sugar Baby and Arka Manik Hybrids: Arka Jyoti and Pusa Bedana and Suvarnima. Citrullus lanatus (Thumb) Matsum and Nakai
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